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This is a project to research the development of animal model for human diseases, which play essential roles in the drug development process, jointly with pharmaceutical companies. We carry out analyses of pathologic conditions and genes, validation and verification studies for drug development, and safety studies using mice that spontaneously develop diseases, highly sensitive strains of mice that are used for safety evaluations, and super SCID mice (including long-term maintenance of mice with transplanted human organs or tissues). We intend to improve and develop easy-to-handle and reliable strains, and also to provide researchers with education and guidance with the objective of contributing to drug development.
These mouse strains allow research on (i) multiple diseases, including cancers, developmental malformations, and other fatal disorders, in an individual mouse; (ii) DNA damage and repair; and (iii) efficient detection and analysis of mutations (the number of mice required to identify a causative mutation is much smaller than that needed for conventional methods).
The physicians (or medical institutions) that provide us with clinical specimens are charged with the necessary and important function of diagnosis. We are constructing a system so that when the specimens are to be used in research, it can decide upon the suitability of both the research and oversee that the rights of the physicians of the medical institutions providing the specimens are appropriately upheld, thus ensuring these valuable materials are used reasonably and impartially in research.
TWe develop mice that can be transplanted with human organs or tissues (super SCID mice: mice that do not mount an immunological response to transplanted tissues). These mice allow researchers to perform experiments in a system that mimics the conditions in humans and to use these mice as models for drug development and safety research, genetic and immune therapies, and human cancer development and metastasis.
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